Unlike most other 1960s soundtrack,
there is no subjective decision to make whether
the Viva Las Vegas masters should be remastered
from 3-Track for release or not, simply because
there were no (final) original stereo masters produced
for Viva Las Vegas in the first place. It is not
an easy task because of dry sound and irrational
use of the 3 tracks available. How a mix should
be done is usually too subjective to even argue
about, but perhaps not in this case.
'Santa Lucia' was recorded with backup
vocals only on the third, "empty" channel.
No effort at creating a stereo or even mono image
can improve this situation and it is considered
necessary to keep the instruments on one stereo
channel, the vocals centered, and the backup vocals
on the other 2-Track stereo channel. This will
leave an almost empty right channel, and a certain
amount of leakage from the instrumental channel
may be necessary. It is exactly this approach
has been taken on the 2003 FTD Viva Las Vegas soundtrack, which is an ambitious attempt at remastering
the entire Viva Las Vegas soundtrack.
MGM soundtracks were recorded dry and the
typical 60s approach would be to apply dynamic
processing for record release, especially utilizing
dynamic compression and only light reverb of the
vocal channel. Using just a little compression
and hardly any reverb makes this modern attempt
a success overall and so much better than previous
efforts. The result does not sound alien beside
the original Girl Happy LP masters, which were
recorded in the same manner as Viva Las Vegas and also by George Stoll and David Wiechman.
Sadly, the amplitude level has been pushed up
about 3-4 dB over the 0 dB limit on the FTD Viva
Las Vegas extended soundtrack and this detracts from
what otherwise would have been an excellent release
all the way. The title song 'Viva Las Vegas'
(master) is for instance first clipped from amplitude
overload and then limited to -3 dB, just to make
sure that all reasons for the initial compromise
were eliminated as well - and leaving us with
"the worst of both worlds".
The date of this vocal overdub session is unknown, but an educated guess places it as being around August 9 1963 as an acetate of the movie version of 'Santa Lucia' (Take 6) was cut on this date.
Although the rhythm tracks for 'Santa Lucia' (2007-03) and 'Today, Tomorrow And Forever' (2014-06) were recorded on tape, the vocal overdubs were recorded directly to mag (film), instead of tape, which resulted in the vocal overdub takes running at different speeds to the actual rhythm tracks. This why the released master of 'Santa Lucia' has always sounded strange, as if Elvis is singing out of time with the music. This has now been rectified on Follow That Dream's limited edition The Viva Las Vegas Sessions 3xCD set, however, where the vocal overdub takes have been synched correctly to the rhythm track, so we now have the master as it originally should have been released.
The correct 1965 Elvis For Everyone LP master
matrix number is SPA3 5518, rather than the unused
SPA1 6893, SPA1 6898 or SPA3 7091 assigned in
October 1965.
A Life In Music and Sessions III both incorrectly
list the matrix number for 'Santa Lucia'
as being SPA1 6898.
The movie version of 'Today, Tomorrow And
Forever' (2016) is a vocal overdub of 2014-06,
but has the Jordanaires big ending edited out
of the track before Elvis' vocal overdub. The
version used in the movie Viva Las Vegas has
the second verse edited out too, after Elvis'
vocal overdub. Only takes 8 and 10 exist on tape, so it is assumed that Take 8 may have also been considered for use as the movie version, along with Take 10.
All timings in the 'Musical Breakdown' below are taken from the DVD release of the movie.
What should have been the definitive release of these sessions on Follow That Dream's limited edition The Viva Las Vegas Sessions 3xCD set, sadly wasn't the case. Although everything has been restored, remixed and remastered from scratch, some outakes are missing dialogue and take slates which were present on previous releases, and where takes were presented with dry vocals on previous releases, they now contain added reverb, as does the complete set.
In March of 2007, Sony decided to go through all of Elvis' masters. They retransferred everything and remastered all tracks including repairing as many clicks, pops, bad edits and dropouts as they could. They have used these newly mastered recordings on their new releases since 2007 including budget soundtracks, Legacy releases, the 30 disc Complete Elvis Presley Masters collection and the Franklin Mint package.
Thanks to Ernst Jørgensen and Erik Rasmussen
for providing information on the unused 1965 overdubs
and edits of 'Santa Lucia', and the recording process for the vocal overdubs for 'Santa Lucia' (2015) and 'Today, Tomorrow And Forever (2016)'.
Thanks to Kevan Budd for identifying the movie version of 'Santa Lucia', and to Cayetano Chaves Prian for the YouTube link for one of the unused 1965 overdub and edits.